The Four Major Types of Air Filters

Hygienic air is essential to human life, and in thisthat traps pollen, dust particulate, smoke and
modern age, that requires air cleaners. There areair-borne irritants and pet dander. The best
a few different methods of air cleaning, likeexample of this type of filters is HEPA (High
Filtration, Electro-static Precipitation and IonEfficiency Particulate Air) filter.
Generation. Air Filtration cleans air through theGas Phase Filters
removal of sub-micron particulate, gases andThese air filters are used for removing odors and
odors. If you are plagued by allergies or asthma,other types of pollutants such as gases from
an air filter might help you. Air filters are the bestcooking, paints, perfume etc. These filters are not
tools for eradicating allergens from the house.meant for the removal of allergens in the home.
Particularly for those people who are sufferingElectronic Filters
from asthma and allergies, both the U.S.In these types of filters, allergens are trapped
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and thethrough electrostatic precipitators with a fan.
American Lung Association recommend airElectronic filters use electric charges to attract
filtration.contaminants.
The ability to remove allergens and contaminantsHybrid Filters
depends on the amount of air drawn through theThese air filters combine electrostatic and
filter. Factors that affect filter efficiency includemechanical filters. These are used to trap allergens
fiber size, fiber density, airflow rate, and particlerather than gas based contaminants.
diameter. Air filters may be centralized, in-homeAnother type of air filters is the Ozone air filter,
filtration systems or portable devices. When thebut it is not environment-friendly.
air quality problems exist throughout the house,When purchasing an air filter, one has to consider
then a centralized filtration system is needed.things like which type of allergens will be removed,
Otherwise, portable cleaner may serve thethe filter's efficiency with respect to HEPA
purpose of air filtration.standards, the clean air delivery rate (CADR) of
There are four major types of air filters,the filter, the ease of changing the filter, and the
depending on specific needs. They are:noise that it will make. Changing air filters regularly
Mechanical Filtersfacilitates is ability to improve the quality of air.
These filters force air through a special screen